Uterus didelphis is a congenital anomaly by which a girl is born with two uteruses. Describing this as a uncommon situation, Dr Aradhana Singh, Additional Director, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fortis Hospital, Noida stated, “Double Uterus is a situation the place two cavities separate.” Furthermore, according to a research published in PubMed Central“This situation is much less widespread than different uterine malformations and has been estimated to happen in 1/3000.”
Explaining its formation, Dr Singh stated, “The Uterus, And the entire genital tract, in the female body, develops from two separate tubes. If these tubes are not fully fused then such a situation arises. In some cases, fusion of the tubes can occur at the mouth of the uterus (called the cervix), causing a bulge of the uterus. However, if the fusion fails there, a woman can develop two cervical and two vaginal detachments in some cases.”
trigger
Emphasizing that “the reason why the tubes are not fused properly is still unclear,” Dr Singh stated that “genetic predisposition is the most likely cause of the discrepancy.” He additional defined that environmental elements, which may mutate the gene, also can trigger the event of double uterus in some ladies.
Uterus didelphis generally referred to as double uterus is a uncommon situation (Source: Getty Images)
affect
Dr Singh stated indianexpress.com that “as such, the discrepancy may or may not pose any health risk and the majority of cases are asymptomatic”. However, in some instances, some ladies might expertise “heavy bleeding, excruciating pain during menstruation”. abortionand problem in getting pregnant,” the knowledgeable stated, including that the situation also can improve the chance of C-section supply.
Dr Preeti Rastogi, Additional Director, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon agreed with and defined that since there are two uterus, their measurement is smaller than regular uterus. “As a consequence, particularly over the last quarterThe fetus grows however the uterus isn’t capable of accommodate the infant which may result in miscarriage or untimely labor which may result in untimely labour. The lack of correct lining of the uterus on this state of affairs also can result in implantation failure,” she stated.
But can a girl with two uteruses have kids from each?
Dr. Chennuru Nishita, MS OBG, Andhra Pradesh, stated indianexpress.com That being pregnant can occur in both of the uterus. “However, which ovary is ovulating, which fallopian tube conception is taking place, and which uterus is functional, can be the deciding factor,” she stated. The physician reiterated that pregnancies in case of a double uterus would have problems akin to “repeated miscarriages, premature labor, and rarely due to uterine rupture”.
“In these cases, women usually deliver prematurely because the uterus can no longer accommodate the baby due to its smaller size and most of them will have a smaller cervix,” he stated.
He additional defined that usually, the higher area of the uterus is bigger than the decrease area to accommodate the decrease and wider a part of the physique (buttocks) of the infant and thus the infant is inverted in most pregnancies. However, within the case of a double uterus, “the upper region may be narrower than the lower end and so the baby’s crown is in the upper part,” she stated.
analysis and therapy
Experts imagine that often ladies would not have any downside as a consequence of which they’re typically not even conscious of their situation. Although “common pelvic checkups, ultrasound and MRI,” are generally used to diagnose double uterus, Dr Rastogi stated.
Talking in regards to the therapy, consultants stated that many of the ladies don’t require any sort of therapy for it. Dr Rastogi stated, “If someone is having recurrent miscarriages, then surgery can be considered.” He added that “surgery is difficult to perform if the two cavities in the pelvis are kept wide enough, but if they are close enough it can be done.”
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With inputs from TheIndianEXPRESS
