Can’t ask Center to explain information as ‘unreliable’: SC to Maharashtra

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The Supreme Court on Wednesday dismissed the Maharashtra authorities’s plea asking the Center to reveal the OBC information collected by it within the 2011 Socio-Economic Caste Census and the Census Department to gather crucial info for the 2021 census. was instructed to do. Population of backward class residents.

A bench headed by Justice AM Khanwilkar famous the Centre’s stand that the info collected is “wrong and unreliable” and mentioned: “If this stand has been taken by the Centre, we fail to understand how a mandate is issued.” might be accomplished… information out there to Maharashtra… Such a course will solely create confusion. Thus we refuse to train our writ jurisdiction within the matter…”.

The state had sought information for offering reservation for OBCs within the upcoming native physique elections.

But the bench of Justice CT Ravikumar additionally mentioned, “The fact that Maharashtra has to comply with the requirement of triple test before implementing reservation (for OBCs), does not mean that the Center has to share such data.” which is unusable in response to the Union”.

Supreme Court on 6 December Ban on election on 27 p.c seats reserved for OBC Stating that the choice to repair quota in native physique elections was taken with out following the necessary triple-test prescribed by it in earlier choices. The Triple Test contains the next: (1) organising of a fee to conduct a rigorous empirical inquiry into the character and implications of backwardness within the type of native our bodies throughout the State; (2) specifying the proportion of reservation required to be made native body-wise provision within the mild of the suggestions of the Commission, in order that there is no such thing as a phantasm of extra; and (3) make sure that such reservation shall not exceed 50% of the full variety of seats reserved in favor of SC/ST/OBC.

Responding to the state’s plea, the Center had mentioned in an affidavit that SECC 2021 was not an OBC survey and identified “technical lapses” within the assortment of information. It mentioned that the observe gave rise to 46 lakh totally different castes and added that “the total number cannot be exceeded rapidly to such an extent”. The heart mentioned evaluation of the info confirmed that “the caste calculation … was full of mistakes and inaccuracies” and “is not reliable …”.

On Wednesday, Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, showing for the Centre, mentioned that there is no such thing as a objection to OBC reservation, however the state has not accomplished something regardless of giving notices as of 2019.

He mentioned the 2011 figures would mislead the Census Commission due to their inherent flaws. He mentioned the state might have appointed a fee by itself to establish the variety of OBCs and their political backwardness or their standing below political illustration.

Responding to the argument that the state has not accomplished something by itself, senior advocate Shekhar Naphade, showing for Maharashtra, mentioned it was in view of the calls for of varied quarters that the Union Cabinet determined to carry SECC 2011.

He mentioned that although there’s nothing within the Census Act or guidelines to this impact, the idea of census must also embrace caste census.

Mehta mentioned Article 243(d) of the Constitution gives for the reservation ratio for census information for SCs and STs and was not below the SECC Act, however as a one-time measure by an govt resolution by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. was in

The bench then requested, “How can we proceed without knowing whether the executive action has force of law or not?”. It acknowledged that “something done in principle does not become law”.

“How can we issue mandamus against something which is not in law. Then we can’t proceed with this petition? We are working with elected representatives. We are not going to be a party to this judgment which will only create more confusion”, the bench mentioned.

Naphade argued that the Center is saying that the 2011 information is filled with errors, are they judging their very own trigger

But the bench replied that they’ve to use below RTI. “How can we see it here at this stage?”

Rejecting the petition, he informed the counsel, “How can you fix the errors? You (Maharashtra) have not done any calculations. We are going to the area which is not allowed. We will not pursue this writ petition.” can take.”

Rejecting the demand for a caste census in 2011, the Center in its affidavit had additionally mentioned that “caste-wise enumeration in the census has been abandoned as a policy since 1951 and thus apart from SCs and STs”. Other castes haven’t been saved.Enumerated in any census from 1951 to the current day.

It states that “since castes/SEBCs/BCs/OBCs have become an integral part of politics, returns induced through organized and covert means cannot be ruled out” and “such induced returns from the results of the census.” can significantly have an effect on and even have an effect on the census course of.” In danger”.

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With inputs from TheIndianEXPRESS

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