Do summer season warmth, dehydration enhance danger of kidney stone formation?

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Do summer season warmth, dehydration enhance danger of kidney stone formation?

A workforce of docs in Hyderabad lately eliminated 206 kidney stones from a affected person after performing hour-long keyhole surgical procedure. The treating physician mentioned that “extremely high temperatures during the summer may cause dehydration and result in the formation of kidney stones or nephrolithiasis in people”.

So, are folks extra susceptible to growing kidney stones throughout the summer season months?

Here’s what to know

According to a number of research, together with a 2014 US research from National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), heatwave-generated dehydration could cause kidney stones, It additionally acknowledged that kidney stone shows elevated with larger day by day imply temperatures within the US cities of Atlanta, Georgia; Chicago, Illinois; Dallas, Texas; Los Angeles, California; and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, with the strongest associations estimated for lags of only some days.

“This is so because many people fail to drink enough water during summer and get dehydrated, which results in calcium and other minerals present in the urine condensing and turning into small stones. Dehydration induced by the heatwave tends to accelerate the process as acidic substances in urine become more concentrated to form into crystals, and ultimately into stones,” mentioned Dr Nasreen Gite, guide urologist, SRV Hospital, Chembur.

Here’s what to contemplate about kidney well being. (Source: Getty Images/Thinkstock)

Risk elements

As a dysfunction of mineral metabolism, kidney stones could also be recurrent, based on a 2022 research printed in Nature, It is properly established that prime ambient temperatures enhance the chance of growing kidney stone illness and presenting with acute, symptomatic stones. The analysis notes that as international ambient temperatures enhance from local weather change, it’s anticipated that the prevalence of kidney stone illness and related acute kidney stone shows will observe.

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Symptoms

Painful urination, stomach discomfort, and blood in urine.

What might be finished?

The physician can prescribe treatment to dissolve the stones, But, if the ache is intense, and the stones are larger in measurement, then one might have surgical procedure. These stones can intrude with one’s day-to-day actions, mentioned Dr Gite.

Dr Gite beneficial to remain hydrated by ingesting sufficient water, avoiding touring throughout the peak hours — 11 am to 4 pm — when there may be excessive warmth and humidity, and bidding adieu to sodas, and alcohol that may result in dehydration, “Take utmost care during the heatwave to keep kidney problems at bay,” she mentioned.

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With inputs from TheIndianEXPRESS

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