Former cricketer Sourav Ganguly’s spouse Dona Ganguly has been admitted to a hospital in Kolkata after contracting Chikungunya. “Dona Ganguly has been diagnosed with Chikungunya. She remains hemodynamically stable and nonflammable, and is on maintenance IV fluids,” Dr Rupali Basu, MD & CEO, Woodlands Hospital stated in a press assertion.
He was admitted to the personal hospital late Tuesday night time with fever, joint ache and rash, the assertion stated.
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What is Chikungunya and what are its causes?
According to the World Health Organization, chikungunya, named after the chikungunya virus (CHIKV) that causes it, is a viral illness that’s transmitted to people by contaminated mosquitoes. The proximity of mosquito breeding websites to human habitation is a major danger issue for chikungunya, mentions the WHO.
Symptoms
Infection causes fever, extreme joint ache, Muscle aches, swollen joints, headache, nausea, fatigue and rash. The WHO notes that the joint ache related to chikungunya is usually “debilitating, and can vary in duration”. “But, in general, it is not contagious,” stated Dr Tushar Tayal, senior advisor, inner medication, Narayana Superspecialty Hospital, Gurugram.
Symptoms of Chikungunya often seem 2 to 7 days after being bitten by an contaminated mosquito. individuals with power ailments equivalent to diabetes and coronary heart illness, in addition to these over the age of 65 are at greater danger of creating extreme signs of chikungunya,” defined Dr Tayal. indianexpress.com,
The signs of Chikungunya are often self-limiting. (Source: Getty Images/Thinkstock)
analysis
Dr Tayal stated that if an individual has any of the signs listed above, they need to see a health care provider as quickly as attainable. “This is because the symptoms of chikungunya are usually indistinguishable from those of other mosquito-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue; Only one blood test Can be used to definitively diagnose the disease,” stated Dr Tayal.
therapy
According to WHO, there’s at present no vaccine or particular medication in opposition to the virus. Treatment focuses on relieving the signs of the illness. Dr Tayal concurred and talked about that well being consultants usually suggest sufferers to relaxation and drink loads of fluids. “Chikungunya is rarely fatal or causes major complications. Many people recover within a few weeks. Some may experience other joints and muscular discomfort Which can persist for months or even years after getting infected with the virus,” he stated.
Dr Vivek Mahajan, Senior Consultant, Orthopedic and Joint Replacement Surgeon at Indian Spinal Injuries Centre, stated that joint discomfort is attributable to the physique’s immune system’s response to a viral an infection. “Chikungunya arthritis can last as long as three months and in uncommon circumstances as much as a 12 months. Medications are useful in relieving ache and shortening the restoration interval. Chikungunya arthritis may be fairly debilitating, and victims usually really feel crippled. as they’re unable to hold out their regular every day actions,” stated Dr Mahajan.
Dr. Mahajan additionally informed that ache is usually felt when the joints should not moved and saved cell. “This is why pain and stiffness are usually severe in the morning because the joints move very little during the night. To ease the pain, do some gentle activities. Apply hot and cold packs swollen areas, This will help with the pain,” he elaborated.
Before taking any medication, at all times examine along with your physician. “Excessive and prolonged use of painkillers can be harmful to your kidneys and liver,” warns Dr. Mahajan.
Redressal
Since there is just one means for mosquitoes to chew chikungunya transmissionDr Tayal stated that avoiding contact with mosquitoes is the largest safety measure.
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With inputs from TheIndianEXPRESS
