The US Food and Drug Administration’s Committee of External Experts will authorize Pfizer Inc and BioNTech SE’s COVID-19 vaccine for emergency use in youngsters aged 5-11 years. The panel’s vote to the FDA on Tuesday marks an essential regulatory step towards vaccinating hundreds of thousands of kids within the United States, the place colleges are largely open to individualized studying.
The FDA will not be mandated to comply with the recommendation of its outdoors specialists, however it normally is. But with many components of the world nonetheless awaiting doses for the extra weak, the World Health Organization has urged international locations and corporations that management international provides of vaccines to prioritize provides to COVAX.
The following is a listing of some international locations which have accepted or are contemplating vaccination for youngsters:
american international locations
On 18 October, the European Union’s drug regulator mentioned it had begun evaluating the usage of Pfizer and BioNTech’s COVID-19 vaccine in youngsters aged 5 to 11.
* In June, Denmark mentioned it might supply COVID-19 photographs to youngsters aged 12-15 to spice up their total immunity in opposition to the virus.
* France has began immunizing individuals above the age of 12, supplied they’ve parental consent. * Germany agreed in August to make vaccinations accessible to all youngsters aged 12-17.
* Austria has began immunization of 12-15 yr olds.
* Estonia might begin vaccinating youngsters by the autumn, public broadcaster ERR reported, citing the top of the federal government’s COVID-19 council.
* According to the Xinhua information company, Hungary started vaccinating 16 to 18-year-olds in mid-May. * Italy on May 31 accepted the enlargement of the usage of Pfizer’s vaccine to 12-15-year-olds.
* Lithuania’s prime minister mentioned the nation might begin vaccinating youngsters from the age of 12 in June, information website Delphi reported.
* Spain started vaccinating 12 to 17-year-olds in September, about two weeks earlier than the educational yr, the well being minister mentioned. * The Swedish PM says the COVID vaccine shall be provided to youngsters aged 12-15 years later this autumn.
* Greece mentioned in July that youngsters aged 12-15 years may very well be vaccinated in opposition to COVID-19 with Pfizer/BioNtech and Moderna photographs.
* Finland’s capital Helsinki mentioned in June that it might begin giving COVID-19 vaccines to youngsters aged 12 to fifteen who’re susceptible to a severe coronavirus an infection. * On 27 July, Ireland lowered the age for COVID-19 vaccination to 12 years.
* Poland begins giving COVID-19 vaccines to 12-15 yr olds.
Europe (non-EU)
* Britain’s high medical advisors advisable in September that youngsters aged 12 to fifteen be given the primary dose of the COVID-19 vaccine.
* Switzerland on June 4 accepted Pfizer’s shot to vaccinate youngsters aged 12 to fifteen years, whereas Moderna’s shot was accepted for the age group in August.
* In September, Norway started providing a single dose of the Pfizer and BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine to youngsters aged 12 to fifteen* San Marino citing its Institute of Social Security for youngsters aged 12-15. vaccination has been began.
Middle East
* In August, Israel started giving COVID-19 boosters to youngsters underneath 12 on Sundays.
* The United Arab Emirates mentioned in August that China’s SinoPharma COVID-19 vaccine has been launched for youngsters aged 3-17.
* Bahrain approves SinoPharm COVID-19 vaccine for youngsters aged 3-11 from 27 October.
Asia Pacific
* Indonesia advisable China’s Sinovac vaccine for youngsters aged 12-17 on June 28.
* An advisory committee of the Indian regulator advisable emergency use of Bharat Biotech’s COVID-19 shot within the age group of two to 18. Awaiting regulatory approval.
* New Zealand’s drug regulator has briefly accepted the usage of Pfizer’s vaccine for youngsters aged 12-15, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern mentioned on June 21.
* Australia mentioned on 12 September that it might develop its COVID-19 vaccination marketing campaign to incorporate round a million youngsters aged 12-15. * China on June 5 accepted the emergency use of the Sinovac vaccine for youngsters aged three to 17 years.
* Hong Kong mentioned on June 3 that it might open its vaccine plan to youngsters over the age of 12.
* Singapore opened its vaccination program for adolescents aged 12-18 from 1 June.
* Japan on May 28 accepted the usage of Pfizer’s vaccine for individuals 12 years of age and older.
* The Philippines on May 26 determined to permit Pfizer-BioNtech’s vaccine for emergency use in youngsters aged 12-15 years.
* Jordan started vaccinating youngsters 12 years and older in opposition to COVID-19 in July.
Of America
* The COVID-19 vaccine by Pfizer-BioNTech shall be used for at-risk youngsters aged 12-17 in Mexico. * Brazil on June 11 accepted the usage of Pfizer’s vaccine for youngsters over the age of 12.
* On 6 September, Chile accepted a COVID-19 vaccine manufactured by China’s Sinovac Biotech Ltd to be used in youngsters over the age of 6.
* Pfizer and BioNTech are in search of approval for a ten microgram dosage model of the vaccine in youngsters ages 5-11, 30 mg for everybody over the age of 12. The shot is permitted in May for ages 12-15 and has been accepted for everybody over 16 since December.
* Canada accepted the usage of Pfizer’s vaccine to be used in youngsters 12-15 years of age in early May. On October 18, Health Canada obtained a submission from Pfizer/Biontech authorizing the usage of the shot in youngsters ages 5 to 11.
* Cuba’s vaccination marketing campaign covers youngsters as much as two years of age. * On 13 September El Salvador accepted the usage of a COVID-19 vaccine in youngsters aged 6 to 11 years.
Africa
* South Africa will begin vaccinating youngsters aged 12 to 17 subsequent week utilizing the Pfizer vaccine
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With inputs from TheIndianEXPRESS
