IIT researchers develop sensible highway monitoring system to forestall accidents

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Researchers on the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Mandi have developed a sensible highway monitoring system to cut back human intervention in visitors administration and assist stop accidents at sharp or blind turns.

According to the staff, which has additionally secured a patent for the innovation, the system can be utilized to detect movement, variety of autos, visitors management and highway utilization by using micro-electro-mechanical programs (MEMS) and the Internet of Things. could be accomplished to extend. IoT) applied sciences.

“With the rise in visitors, handbook interface turns into a problem to regulate and stop highway accidents, and visitors administration particularly in hilly areas. Traffic police intervention, convex mirror set up, and different strategies, although useful in these conditions, develop into troublesome to handle in extreme and excessive situations like excessive variety of rain, snow, foggy climate and sharp curves,” KV Uday, Assistant Professor, School of Engineering, IIT Mandi.

Dr Uday knowledgeable that the developed system consists of two layers of detection items on all sides of the flip and two signaling items to alert the drivers. When a automobile passes by means of two consecutive layers of the detection unit, the sensing system detects the automobile’s pace, route and kind (two/4/a number of wheels). The detected route confirms that the automobile is heading in direction of the flip, and a corresponding sign (gentle, sound or obstruction) is displayed on the opposite facet to alert drivers of the oncoming automobile. If the automobile strikes away from the curve, no sign is displayed.

Signals are selected the premise of pace, route, slope of slope and kind of car. In a prototype growth part, the price of the system excluding warning items per curve is lower than Rs 20,000. However, innovators are at the moment engaged on the industrial facets and are attempting to cut back the general product price by utilizing different vitality sources to make the system self-sustaining, by lowering the working and upkeep price, and utilizing solar energy. .

“This technology will not only reduce the risk of accident in sharp turns, but will also help in minimizing human intervention in traffic calculation, management and decision making,” he mentioned. The developed system can be used for automobile calculations and its improved variations can even be able to detecting the load of the automobile. “This data can be used for traffic management, road usage, traffic flow over single line tunnels and restricted areas by employing artificial intelligence and machine learning tools. Prediction of traffic jams, increased flow and diversion alerts can also be generated after adequate data collection,” he mentioned.

The staff claimed that other than being mechanical in nature, the developed system can function in any climate together with rain, snow, fog or different poor visibility situations and the info could be encrypted and shared solely to acceptable stakeholders. Is. “While existing technologies are effective, their effectiveness is significantly affected during adverse weather conditions, which is where our system is strong,” he mentioned.

Other staff members included Naman Choudhary and Shishir Asthana from Mechanical Engineering; Amudhan Muttiah from Electrical Engineering and Nidhi Kadela from Civil Engineering departments of the Institute.

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With inputs from TheIndianEXPRESS

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