1931 – Desmond Tutu was born in Klerksdorp, a city round 170 km (105 mi) west of Johannesburg.
1943 – Tutu’s Methodist household joins the Anglican Church.
1947 – Tutu falls in poor health with tuberculosis whereas attending a secondary faculty close to Sophiatown, Johannesburg. He befriends a priest and serves in his church after recovering from sickness.
1948 – The White National Party introduces apartheid within the 1948 nationwide elections. It wins widespread assist amongst white voters who need to preserve their dominance over the black majority.
1955 – Tutu marries Nomalizo Leah Shenxen and begins instructing at a highschool in Johannesburg, the place his father is headmaster.
File photograph of Bishop Desmond Tutu of South Africa receiving the Martin Luther King Jr. Peace Prize from Coretta Scott King throughout an ecumenical service at Ebenezer Baptist Church, and King’s sister Christine King Farris, the place King was pastor in Atlanta. (AP)
1958 – Tutu leaves faculty, refusing to be a part of an academic system that promotes inequality in opposition to black college students. He joins the priest.
1962 – Tutu moved to Britain to review theology at King’s College London.
1966 – Tutu strikes again to South Africa and begins instructing theology at a seminary within the Eastern Cape. He additionally begins to precise his views in opposition to apartheid.
1975 – Tutu turns into the primary Black Anglican dean of Johannesburg.
1980 – As Secretary General of the Council of South African Churches, Tutu leads a delegation of church leaders to Prime Minister PW Botha, urging an finish to apartheid. Although nothing comes out of the assembly, it’s a historic second the place a black chief confronts a senior white authorities official. The authorities has confiscated Tutu’s passport.
1984 – Tutu is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to finish white minority rule.
File photograph of President Ronald Reagan assembly Bishop Desmond Tutu of South Africa on the White House. (AP)
1985 – Tutu turns into the primary black bishop of Johannesburg. He publicly helps the financial boycott and civil disobedience of South Africa as a technique to finish apartheid.
1986 – Tutu turns into the primary black particular person to be appointed Bishop of Cape Town and head of the Anglican Church of the province of Southern Africa. Along with different church leaders, he mediates conflicts between black protesters and authorities safety forces.
1990 – State President F.W. de Klerk disbands the African National Congress (ANC) and proclaims plans to launch Nelson Mandela from jail.
1991 – Apartheid legal guidelines and racist sanctions are repealed and power-sharing talks between the state and 16 anti-apartheid teams start.
1994 – After Mandela involves energy on the helm of the ANC within the nation’s first democratic elections, Tutu makes use of the time period “Rainbow Nation” to explain the approaching collectively of various races in post-apartheid South Africa.
1994 – Mandela asks Tutu to chair the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, which was set as much as hear, report, and in some circumstances pardon perpetrators of human rights violations below apartheid.
File photograph of Archbishop Desmond Tutu sharing a joke with the Dalai Lama. (Reuters)
1996 – Tutu retires from the church to focus solely on the fee. He continued his activism advocating for equality and reconciliation and was later named Archbishop Emeritus.
1997 – Tutu is identified with prostate most cancers. Since then he has been admitted to the hospital for therapy of recurrent infections.
2011 – The Dalai Lama inaugurates the annual Desmond Tutu International Peace Lecture, however does so by way of satellite tv for pc hyperlink after the South African authorities denied a visa to the Tibetan religious chief to attend.
2013 – Tutu makes outspoken remarks concerning the ANC. He says that he’ll now not vote for the social gathering because it has completed a foul job of eradicating inequality, violence and corruption.
2013 – Dubbed “the moral compass of the nation”, Tutu declares his assist for homosexual rights, saying that he won’t ever “worship a god who is gay”.
2021 – A weak-looking tutu is moved to his former parish at St George’s Cathedral in Cape Town, which was once a protected haven to mark his ninetieth birthday, for a particular thanksgiving service for anti-apartheid activists Was.
26 December 2021 – Tutu died in Cape Town, aged 90.
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With inputs from TheIndianEXPRESS
