UN approves new Afghanistan mandate, drawing rebuke from Russia

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The UN Special Representative for Afghanistan Deborah Lyons will proceed in her position for the renewed mission.

Russia abstained from voting however the vote handed with 14 votes of the 15 members on the Security Council.

Norway’s ambassador to the UN Mona Juul mentioned the decision that was drafted by Norway gave the UN “a solid mandate to engage with all relevant actors on all aspects of its mandate.”

The US deputy chief of mission to the UN Jeffrey DeLaurentis mentioned the vote represents “an important step” in aiding the Afghan people who find themselves going through “urgent and mutually reinforcing challenges.”

Why is Afghanistan in want of help?

The UN and different help companies have mentioned half of Afghanistan’s 38 million folks face hunger. The nation has identified struggle constantly since 1979.

International help to Afghanistan dried up after Kabul fell to the Taliban final August as overseas forex reserves held overseas have been frozen. Numerous Taliban leaders have been sanctioned by the US and the UN.

The Taliban authorities continues to be not acknowledged by the worldwide group. The fundamentalist group’s return to energy after almost 20 years of Nato-backed governments has been marked by a pointy decline within the Central Asian nation’s financial system.

What is the aim of the UN mission to Afghanistan?

The UN established the mission 20 years in the past after the US deposed the Taliban for sheltering al-Qaeda chief Osama bin Laden within the wake of the September 11, 2001 terror assaults on the World Trade Center in New York and the Pentagon close to Washington DC.

Priorities for the renewed mission embrace delivering help, funding humanitarian actions, defending human rights and ladies’s rights.

When the Taliban beforehand dominated Afghanistan within the late Nineteen Nineties, girls have been forbidden from working, ladies training was banned, and a bunch of further prohibitions restricted their public lives, confining them largely to the house.

Why did Russia object to renewing the Afghanistan help mission?

Russia needed the 15 members on the Security Council to check with “de-facto authorities” and point out the necessity for the host nation to approve the UN’s presence.

Instead, the decision mentions “relevant authorities” and nothing is alleged concerning the host nation’s approval.

In refusing the vote, Russia’s UN ambassador Vassily Nebenzia referred to as out what he termed the “stubborn ignorance of the new realities” of Taliban management in Afghanistan.

Russia’s determination to abstain from voting on the UN Security Council comes as Moscow faces unprecedented geopolitical isolation, a consequence of the brutal invasion of Ukraine it launched on February 24.

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With inputs from TheIndianEXPRESS

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